• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Skip to footer

AppleToolBox

Tools and Fixes for Mac, iPad, iPhone & iPod

Search posts

  • About
  • Contact

CONNECT WITH US

CATEGORIES

  • All
  • iPhone
  • iPad
  • Mac/MacBook
  • Apple Watch
  • How-To’s
  • Reviews

SITE

  • Home
  • About Us
  • Contact
  • Advertise

Search posts

You are here: Home / Mac / Got a New Mac? Here’s How to Use Apple’s Migration Assistant
macOS Migration Assistant

Got a New Mac? Here’s How to Use Apple’s Migration Assistant

By Mike Peterson 7 comments Last updated April 17, 2019

There are a variety of reasons why you’d want to copy your content from one Mac to another.

Maybe you simply want to transfer files. Or perhaps you got a new Mac and you’d like to transfer your user account from your old machine.

Luckily, in the latter case, Apple has a built-in system that allows for users to easily migrate user accounts from one Mac to another. It’s called Migration Assistant. Here’s how to use it.

Contents

  • 1 Before You Start
  • 2 How to Use Migration Assistant
  • 3 A Few Additional Considerations
    • 3.1 What if My Macs Can’t Be Next to Each Other?
    • 3.2 What About These Applications?
    • 3.3 Deleting User Account on Old Mac
    • 3.4 Related Posts:

Before You Start

Note: Migrating a user account using this method requires OS X Snow Leopard v10.6.8 or later. You’ll also want to make sure your old Mac has a computer name.

Completing the actual migration process is slightly different depending on which route you take. But for the purposes of this article, we’ll assume that you have both Macs next to each other.

RELATED:

  • macOS Mojave Mail Not Working, How-To Fix
  • App Store Issues after upgrading to macOS Mojave, Here’s How-To Fix
  • MacBook White Screen when starting up, Here’s What you can do

If you have macOS Sierra or later, simply place both Macs next to each other and make sure Wi-Fi is turned on. If either Mac is running OS X El Capitan, you’ll want to connect both Macs to the same Wi-Fi (or Ethernet) network.

You’ll also need to have the new Mac set up with at least one user to continue.

How to Use Migration Assistant

macOS Migration Assistant

  • Launch Migration Assistant on both Macs. It should be located in the Utilities folder of your Applications section.
  • Click Continue on both Macs.
  • On your new Mac, select From a Mac, Time Machine backup, or startup disk.
  • Select Continue.
  • On your old Mac, select the option to transfer information To a Mac.
  • On your new Mac, you should see a list of “sources” — essentially, things that can be migrated from. Choose the Mac with the user account that you’d like to transfer.

macOS Migration Assistant 2

At this point, you may see a security code appear on both screens. This is meant to mitigate the possibility of any bad actors intercepting your data. Simply make sure the code is the same on both Macs.

macOS Migration Assistant 3

  • On your new Mac, you should see a new list of transferable items appear. Simply select the items that you’d like to transfer over. Generally, you should everything checked unless there is another user you don’t want to migrate over.
  • Click on Continue. At this point, the migration process will take place. Just wait it out — it could take some time.
  • Once it’s all done, double-check to see if all of your data and settings are in order.
  • Finally, make a full backup on your new Mac.

macOS Migration Assistant 4

A Few Additional Considerations

Even though that’s the entire migration process, there are still a few additional things that are useful to keep in mind.

What if My Macs Can’t Be Next to Each Other?

If for, whatever reason, you can’t have both Mac computers next to each other with Wi-Fi turned on, there is an alternative that relies on Time Machine.

Basically, you’ll want to make a full backup to a Time Machine drive. Then, just take the drive with you to your new Mac and plug it in.

From there, you’ll use Migration Assistant. The steps above are identical except you don’t need to do anything on your old Mac.

When you are choosing a source to migrate from, you’ll select the specific backup on your Time Machine drive when it appears.

What About These Applications?

Applications can be migrated over as part of the Migration Assistant process, but you’ll want to be mindful of the licenses.

Like on iOS, the original user account that downloaded an app may “own” that app. This can be problematic if there are multiple Apple IDs on a single Mac.

Whenever you go to update the app on the new Mac, you’ll need to input the Apple ID and password of the original downloaded. If that’s you, it’s fine. But if it isn’t, there can be a problem.

Deleting User Account on Old Mac

But what if you’re giving your old Mac away, or simply setting it up as a “family” computer? In these cases, you’ll want to delete the user account that you migrated over.

Just make sure that you’re logged into an administrator account before proceeding.

  • On your old Mac, open System Preferences.
  • Click on Users & Groups.
  • Click the lock in the lower-left corner and enter the password.
  • Select the account that you migrated.
  • Click the – icon at the bottom.
  • You should see a new prompt pop up. Pick the option that makes the most sense to you (more on these below)
  • Click on Delete User.

If you’re unsure about which deletion option to choose, here’s what you need to know about them.

  1. Save the home folder in a disk image deletes the user account and home directory, but saves the contents in a Deleted Users folder.
  2. Don’t change the home folder deletes user account information, but leaves user files intact.
  3. Delete the home folder deletes system information and files.

 

We hope that you found this article helpful. Please let us know if you have any questions using the comments below.

mike - apple
Mike Peterson( Senior Writer )

Mike is a freelance journalist from San Diego, California.

While he primarily covers Apple and consumer technology, he has past experience writing about public safety, local government, and education for a variety of publications.

He’s worn quite a few hats in the journalism field, including writer, editor, and news designer.

Related Posts:

  • Transfer your Time Machine backups to a new drive with this guide
    Transfer your Time Machine backups to a new drive…
  • How to transfer files between two user accounts on your Mac
    How to transfer files between two user accounts on your Mac
  • iOS 13 or iPadOS problems and how to fix them - Troubleshooting Guide
    iOS 13 or iPadOS problems and how to fix them -…
  • External hard drive not working with iPad or iPhone using iPadOS or iOS 13?
    External hard drive not working with iPad or iPhone…
  • How to Use Apple's Quick Start Automatic Setup for iOS & iPadOS
    How to Use Apple's Quick Start Automatic Setup for…
  • What is iCloud Drive and how is it different from iCloud?
    What is iCloud Drive and how is it different from iCloud?
  • iOS Files App on Your iPad, The Best Tips and Tricks
    iOS Files App on Your iPad, The Best Tips and Tricks
  • How to manage all of your Cloud File Services from your iPad
    How to manage all of your Cloud File Services from your iPad
  • Apple File System (APFS), the BIG iOS 10.3 Feature You've Never Heard Of
    Apple File System (APFS), the BIG iOS 10.3 Feature…

Reader Interactions

Write a Comment Cancel reply

Show 7 Comments

  1. Dennis Goodrich says

    February 4, 2021 at 8:41 AM

    What if my new Mac (M1 Mac mini) does not have enough rom for my old (iMac) backup? I went through this yesterday and could only restore network and applications! How do I restore the rest of what I have to another hard drive? does that hard drive need to be clean? I have 8TB of a 16TB drive available. I am desperate to see what I can glean so I can send my old iMac hard drive out for dat recovery :<(

    Reply
  2. Julie says

    January 30, 2021 at 3:50 PM

    The migration assistant got stuck. How do I exit?

    Reply
  3. Rich Rosen says

    August 13, 2020 at 2:02 PM

    Hi Mike,
    Great article about Migration Assistant.
    I used it two times to transfer files and photos from my old PC to my iMac (Catalina)
    Each time I did this, it created another user account in my name.
    Now I have 3 accounts.
    How can I delete the two I do not use or need. I assume all the files and photos went into my main (original) user account .
    Thank you so much,
    Rich

    Reply
  4. Brian W. says

    August 2, 2020 at 6:10 PM

    Meh, 10.6.8 is too old for Catalina to use Migration Assistant, even though it is included in that OS. And it started to bring over the Lion account with a its old, generic name, which I hate. So it looks like this will be manual.

    Reply
  5. Brian W. says

    August 2, 2020 at 11:41 AM

    I have a very old iMac (2006?) that boots either Mac OS 10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) or 10.7 (Lion) from one of two external hard disks. [I had kept 10.6.8 for app compatibility, and hoped (incorrectly) that Lion would enable iTunes to continue syncing with my constantly-updated iPhone.]

    Now I have a newer used MacBook, and I want to migrate everything from the two boot disks. About all I need from Lion are iTunes and a few miscellaneous files. I haven’t tried anything yet, cut I’m a little apprehensive about how this would work.

    If Migration Assistant can’t handle both by default, and maybe it can, my instinct is to migration from Snow Leopard first, and then migrate again (is that possible?) from Lion, choosing only iTunes. Has anyone tried this?

    Reply
  6. Louis Janney says

    February 18, 2020 at 7:35 AM

    How do I transfer everything from an iPad to a MacBook?

    There is no utilities folder containing Migration assistant on the iPad.

    The lightning connector is not compatible with the MacBook nor is the cord from the MacBook compatible with the iPad.

    That eliminates direct connection.

    Reply
    • Elizabeth Jones says

      February 18, 2020 at 9:11 AM

      Hi Louis,

      Depending on the model of your MacBook and iPad, you may need an adapter to connect them together. If your MacBook only has the USB-C port and your iPad uses the lightning connection, then you need an adapter from USB to USB-C.

      If you don’t want to purchase an adapter, you can move some files using both iCloud syncing AND the Files app and the iCloud Drive app on your Mac–as long as you sign in with the same Apple ID on both devices.

      You could also AirDrop files to your Mac from your iPad, if you don’t use the same Apple ID.

      Other options include emailing files or using a cloud sharing app like Google Drive or Dropbox on both machines.

      Reply

Primary Sidebar

Recent Posts

  • 10 Ways to Fix Bluetooth Not Working on Your iPhone or iPad
  • The Best Apps For Trading Stocks On iPhone
  • 5G Not Working on iPhone 12? How-to Fix
  • How to Stop Siri From Talking on Apple Watch
  • HP Printer Driver Certificate Issue! “Driver will Damage your Computer”
  • How To Invest In Bitcoin On iPhone

Connect with us

Related Posts

  • AirPods Pro---The Complete Guide
  • Who's Afraid of Losing Data? Comprehensive Guide to…
  • Safari Problems After macOS Upgrade, How To Fix
  • Gmail login and authentication problems with Apple…
  • How to use Notes on Mac, a complete user guide
  • Taking Photo But iPhone Says Storage is Full?

Footer

ABOUT

  • About Us
  • Contact us
  • Advertise
  • Privacy
  • Terms of Use

DEVICES

  • iPhone
  • Mac & MacBook
  • Apple Watch
  • iPad
  • AirPods
  • Apple TV
  • iPod Touch

GUIDES

  • iOS 13 & iPadOS
  • Apple ID
  • iCloud
  • App Store
  • iTunes
  • FaceTime
  • iMessage
  • Siri
  • Books and iBooks
  • Game Center
  • AirPlay

CONNECT

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • FeedBurner
  • YouTube

© Copyright 2010-2021 AppleToolBox · All Rights Reserved

This site and its content are in no way affiliated or endorsed by Apple, Inc. · Reproduction without explicit permission is prohibited