Use Screen Time in macOS and sync your Mac to other devices

iPhone and iPad users have been enjoying the benefits of Screen Time for almost a year: usage reports, App Limits, Downtime. It’s a blessing if you want to gain control over your digital life, and it’s getting even better with Screen Time coming to macOS this year.

Those of us who spend most of the day on our Mac can finally learn where all the time goes. It’s only one of the great features in macOS Catalina, but it’s the one I’m most excited about. 

So let me explain all there is to know about Screen Time, including how to set it up on your Mac for you or your kids.

Related:

• Can’t Remove Old Device From Screen Time on iPhone or iPad?
• How to use Screen Time with your Family Sharing account
• How to reset the Screen Time passcode on iOS 12 and above
• 3 easy ways to block websites on Mac
• How to use Screen Time to ‘Lock’ your most sensitive apps

What is Screen Time?

Last year Apple introduced Screen Time to iOS 12, allowing users to manage the time spent on their iPhone or iPad. In the Screen Time settings you can view usage reports, add time limits to apps, or schedule downtime to get off your devices completely. 

It’s a powerful tool if you want to boost productivity or spend more time in the real world. But until now, Screen Time has had a gaping hole in it: No Mac support.

Users who work on a Mac can’t help but notice the enormous chunk of data missing from Screen Time’s reports. Fortunately, that’s all set to change when Apple introduces Screen Time to Mac this fall with the release of macOS Catalina.

About Screen Time on the Mac

In macOS Catalina you get the whole host of Screen Time’s features on your Mac; you even get Screen Time’s new Communication option to limit who can contact you during Downtime.

Just as Screen Time replaced the Restrictions settings in iOS 12, it also replaces the managed accounts and parental controls options in macOS. In Catalina, you need to use Screen Time to set restrictions for your kids. But now you can control them over iCloud.

What happens when my Screen Time runs out?

When Downtime is scheduled or when an App Limit is reached, Screen Time grays out and blocks the relevant apps. That isn’t the end of it though, you can choose to accept the screen time limitation or click a button to Ignore Limit.

From here you usually get a few different options:

• One More Minute
• Remind me in 15 minutes
• Ignore limit for today

As you’d expect, One More Minute gives you that extra dash of time to save your documents, ship out an email, or make a note of what you need to do tomorrow. This is always an option, regardless of your settings.

The other two options are more variable. They depend on other settings, such as whether there’s a Screen Time passcode for your account, which you may need to enter to ignore the limits. This is particularly important if you’re setting up Screen Time limitations for your children.

How do I turn on Screen Time in macOS Catalina?

To use Screen Time on your Mac, you need to be running macOS 10.15 (Catalina) or later. You can control everything to do with Screen Time, including turning it on or off, in the System Preferences.

1. 1. From the menu bar on your Mac, go to  > System Preferences… > Screen Time.
2. Click Options at the bottom of the Screen Time sidebar.
3. In the top-right, click Turn On… to start using Screen Time on your Mac.

How do I share Screen Time with my other devices?

Many of us have multiple Apple devices, and Screen Time is most useful when it syncs data across all of them. That way you get the full picture of your technology use.

For this to work, you need to sign into the same iCloud account on each device and tell them all to share Screen Time data across devices. You Mac only collects data from other devices from the time after you turn this feature on.

Share Screen Time data from your Mac:

1. Go to System Preferences > Screen Time > Options.
2. Check the box to Share across devices.

Share Screen Time data from your iPhone, iPad, or iPod:

1. Go to Settings > Screen Time.
2. Scroll down and turn on the button to Share Across Devices.

   

How do I create a passcode for my Screen Time settings?

Many of you will be reading this to set up Screen Time and its content and privacy restrictions for your child’s device. When this is the case, you need to secure those settings and limits with a Screen Time passcode, or your child can ignore them.

1. Go to System Preferences > Screen Time > Options.
2. Check the box to Use Screen Time Passcode.
3. If the passcode is for an administrator’s account, macOS prompts you to convert it to a standard account. You don’t need to.
4. Create a 4-digit numeric passcode, ensure it’s memorable yet secret.
5. The passcode you create is shared across your other Screen Time devices.

   

You can change or remove the Screen Time passcode at any time by returning to the Screen Time options in System Preferences. Follow this guide if you forget your Screen Time passcode.

How do I view Screen Time usage on my Mac?

After you turn on Screen Time it begins to track how long you or your child spends on each device and what apps you use during that time. View this data to learn more about your digital habits and use it to inform the app limits and restrictions you set.

Your usage is immediately visible when you open Screen Time from the System Preferences. It’s split into three categories: App Usage, Notifications, and Pickups. For each, you can view the data from individual devices or see them all combined.

A simple graph outlines the usage this week; click Today to get a more detailed view of your usage through the day. You can also use the arrows to look back through previous days and weeks.

App Usage

This is the area most people focus on. It shows the total time spent on your devices along with how long you were on each app or website.

Beneath the graph is a table showing each item, how long you were on it, and what Screen Time limits are set for it. When you select an item in the table, the graph updates to reflect your time on that particular app or website.

Click the hourglass icon that appears as you hover over each item to quickly set an App Limit for it.

You can also choose to view simplified categories instead of separate apps and websites. When you do this, items are automatically grouped into categories: Productivity, Entertainment, Reading & Reference, Social Networking, and more.

Notifications

Notifications are designed to drive us back to our devices and engage with apps again. They can certainly be useful — for things like phone calls and emails — but they also play a pivotal role in getting us addicted to our devices.

This report, available from the Screen Time sidebar in macOS System Preferences, shows how many notifications you received on your devices, and which apps they came from. You might consider editing your notification settings for particularly persistent offenders.

Pickups

The final part of Screen Time’s usage coverage shows the numbers of times you pick up your device or wake up your Mac to start using it. It’s a useful illustration of how habitually we use our devices, and the numbers can be pretty surprising sometimes!

As we’ve come to expect, beneath the graph of your pickups, there’s a table showing the apps and websites you first used after picking up your device.

How do I set Set Screen time limits in macOS Catalina?

Screen Time offers a great deal of insight on how much you use your Apple devices, but it also gives you tools to regain control over that use. Each tool is available from the Screen Time sidebar on your Mac and syncs across your other devices as you set it up.

Downtime

This allows you to schedule daily periods of time when you don’t want to use your devices. You might turn it on when you should be asleep, an hour before bedtime, or while you’re at the work.

When Downtime is turned on, you can only use a selection of important apps and websites:

• FaceTime
• Find My
• Home
• Maps
• Messages
• System Preferences
• and anything you’ve chosen to be Always Allowed.

Everything else is blocked, with the option to ignore those limits. If you tick the box to Block At Downtime, the Screen Time passcode is needed to ignore the limits. We recommend doing this for your children’s accounts.

App Limits

App Limits let you set daily time limits for particular apps, websites, or categories of apps across all your Apple devices. For example, you can limit Facebook to 30 minutes a day. You could even limit all Social Networking apps and websites to that time. 

To create App Limits, select it from the sidebar in your macOS Screen Time settings and click the plus (+) button to get started. A window appears with app categories, which you can open to view individual apps or websites.

Tick the box for each app, website, or category you want to limit. Use the search bar if you can’t find it. Beneath the list of apps, decide if you want the same limit every day or custom limits for each day of the week.  

If you check the box to Block at end of limit, the Screen Time passcode is required to ignore the App Limits. We recommend doing this for your children’s accounts. 

Click Done when you’re finished. You can add as many different App Limits for different apps or websites as you like.

Communication

The Communication option in Screen Time allows you to limit who can contact you — or who you can contact — using Phone, FaceTime, Messages, or AirDrop from your Mac or other Screen Time devices. 

Choose who is contactable during Screen Time or Downtime, selecting from:

• Everyone
• Contacts Only
• or Specific Contacts (Only available for Downtime).

If you choose Specific Contacts, use the Edit List button to select which contacts you want to allow during Downtime.

Always Allowed

As you’d expect from the name, Always Allowed lets you select apps, websites, and contacts that are always allowed. These items are still available during Downtime and aren’t affected by App Limits, they’re useful for emergency contacts or critical apps.

Edit the contacts as you would from the Communication page and tick the boxes next to whichever apps you want to keep available all the time. Whenever Downtime turns on, all of these items remain unblocked.

How do I set Parental Controls in macOS Catalina?

In macOS Catalina, Parental Controls on your Mac move into the Screen Time settings. You can find them under the Content & Privacy sidebar, which offers four tabs: Apps, Stores, Content, and Other.

Unfortunately, there doesn’t seem to be a way to transfer existing Parental Controls to your Screen Time settings.

Turn on the Content & Privacy Restrictions and visit each tab to block apps, set age limits, lock the System Preferences and more. The Content & Privacy Restrictions you create are secured by your Screen Time passcode.

How do I set up Screen Time for my children?

Screen Time is an incredibly valuable tool for parents who want to gain insight or control over their children’s technology usage. There are a couple of ways you can set it up on their devices.

If you don’t use any Apple devices yourself, follow all the instructions above to configure Screen Time on your child’s Mac. Be sure to set a Screen Time passcode, and don’t let your child find out what it is — otherwise they can ignore your limits.

However, if you have your own Apple devices — or your own account on the same Mac — the best way to set up Screen Time for your child is using Family Sharing. This way, you can review and edit your child’s Screen Time settings from your devices.

Use Family Sharing to set up Screen Time for your children

First, you need to create a Family Sharing account that links your Apple ID with your child’s Apple ID account. If your child doesn’t have an Apple ID account, you can create a child’s account while setting up Family Sharing.

Once you connect your child to your Family Sharing network, you can view their Screen Time usage and edit their settings from any of your Apple devices.

Edit your child’s Screen Time settings from a Mac:

1. From the menu bar, go to  > System Preferences… > Screen Time.
2. Click your name in the top-left to see your other family members.
3. Select your child, then view and edit Screen Time as you normally would.
4. Use the Requests section in the sidebar to approve or deny requests for more time.

Let us know your macOS Screen Time questions in the comments. And please tell us your thoughts on the feature! Do you like knowing how much time you spend staring at a screen? Or were you happier without knowing?